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The Accounts Payable System allows you to record invoices and other charges
and credits due vendors and then generate checks to pay those items. These
invoiced and other items to be paid are grouped together and entered as
payable items into the Accounts Payable System. Each set of payable items
entered into the system will be summarized into a journal entry which
is fed to the general ledger. This means that the amount of the set will
balance with the amount posted to the Accounts Payable Control Account
in the the general ledger. This provides an easy to follow audit trail.
Excluding related comments, there are four record types that make up
a deposit. In most cases you will deal with only three of these records.
| Payable Set: |
Defines the Payable Set in terms of date and amount. The total
amount is the sum of the Payable Items related to it.
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| Payable Item: |
One or more records per Payable Set representing a transaction
or other item to be paid in terms of who is to be paid, the document
or item number,the amount to be paid and the terms of the transaction.
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| Distribution: |
One or more records per Payable Item representing an
adjustment to the balance of that item. There are several type of
distribution records that can be associated a Payable Item: "ENT"
source indicates where the item is being charged or expensed and normally
appear as debit amounts; "ADJ" source indicates and adjustment
to the original amount of the Payable Item and will appear as either
debit or credit amounts. "PAY" and "DSC" indicate
the payments and discounts applied to the item. Payment and discount
records are added automatically by the system when items are paid.
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Payable Entry is accomplished by the user creating a new Payable Set, creating
one or more Payable Items within the Payable Set, and then creating one
or more of the "ENT" type distribution records for each Payable
Item entered.
When you have completed entry of the Payable Set and insured that it
balances to the actual dollar amount of the items you intended to enter,
you must post the set. All Payable Sets for an accounting period must
be posted before you can close the period.
Unposted Payable Sets are not reflected on agings, cash requirements
reports, or payments but are immediately reflected on any inquiries and
account balances as they are entered.
The
links will guide you through the basic steps to enter a set of payable
items. These links are not intended to show you all of the options and
functions available. Use this Quick Start guide while you actually enter
a Payable Set. Each Quick Start link will give you the information you
need to enter a simple straightforward set of payable items. Click on
the above image to start the Quick Start guide.
We suggest that you practice entering Payable Sets and explore the many
options and functions in order to fully learn the features available to
you. When you are finished with practice, you can unpost and delete your
practice work.
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